[17] The First World War interrupted access to the export markets. Piccadilly Gardens has monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, Robert Peel, James Watt and the Duke of Wellington. As of 2021, Manchester is the most densely populated of the North West's 39 local authority areas, with around 34 people living on each football pitch-sized area of land. There is a mix of high-density urban and suburban locations. According to the 2011 census, of Greater Manchester's ten metropolitan Description of 'Manchester Business School, Manchester Business School Archive, 1965-2002. [199] The night-time economy has a value of about 100million,[200] and supports 12,000 jobs. In 2012 it showed the strongest annual growth in business stock (5 per cent) of all core cities. [209] Together they have a combined population of over 80,000 students as of 2022.[203]. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. Established in 1515,[210] as a free grammar school next to what is now the cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. WebGreater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; [3] comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: Manchester was one of the centres of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . Y1 - 2007/7/25. The City of Manchester has the highest proportion of non-white people of any district in Greater Manchester. They include Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life (1848),[184] and studies such as The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 by Friedrich Engels, while living and working here. Manchester hosts consular services for most of the north of England. Manchester is located at (39.541840, -90.329390). [165] Forerunners of the RNCM were the Northern School of Music (founded 1920) and the Royal Manchester College of Music (founded 1893), which merged in 1973. [21] By 1421 Thomas de la Warre founded and constructed a collegiate church for the parish, now Manchester Cathedral; the domestic premises of the college house Chetham's School of Music and Chetham's Library. Manchester is the 6th largest city in the United Kingdom with an estimated population of 530,300 in 2016. [131], Recent improvements in Manchester as part of the Northern Hub in the 2010s have been numerous electrification schemes into and through Manchester, redevelopment of Victoria station and construction of the Ordsall Chord directly linking Victoria and Piccadilly. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Manchester, which typically includes Manchester's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. [106] The wider metropolitan economy is the third largest in the United Kingdom. Overall, in England, there has been an increase of 20.1% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 3.6% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 5.0% in children aged under 15 years. The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged under 15 years are Dartford in Kent, where the size of this age group increased by 31.8% between 2011 and 2021, and Peterborough in the East of England (23.8%). Makes Changes To Metro Distribution", "New quality weekly for Manchester is a good idea on paper", "1bn vision for former ITV site revealed", "The creative media industries and workforce in North West England", "ITV removes famous Granada sign from Manchester studios", "Party People returns as presenter Rob McLoughlin celebrates thirtieth year at ITV", "Championing sustainable TV production in the nations and regions", "BBC One's Real Story with Fiona Bruce series comes to end in 2007", "International Emmys Awards to honor Al Gore", "Television & Radio Stations in Manchester", "Manchester's Channel M closes after 12 years", "A Guide to Radio Stations in and Around North West England", "Manchester City Council: International civic links", "Twin Cities: Territorial and Relational Geographies of 'Worldly' Manchester", "International civic links | International civic links | Manchester City Council", "List of Consulates, Consulate Generals and High Commissioners", List of civil parishes in Greater Manchester, Parliamentary constituencies and Members of Parliament, 1830 warehouse, Liverpool Road railway station, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manchester&oldid=1133823545, 1st-century establishments in Roman Britain, Metropolitan boroughs of Greater Manchester, Populated places established in the 1st century, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 15 January 2023, at 18:12. The data used in this article are available to download at the end. [173] The Museum of Transport displays a collection of historic buses and trams. [123], The award-winning Heaton Park in the north of the city borough is one of the largest municipal parks in Europe, covering 610 acres (250ha) of parkland. [175] The Manchester Museum opened to the public in the 1880s, has notable Egyptology and natural history collections. [41], Cotton processing and trading continued to fall in peacetime, and the exchange closed in 1968. Manchester is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. This includes profiles of children and older people in Manchester. The Science and Industry Museum, housed in the former Liverpool Road railway station, has a large collection of steam locomotives, industrial machinery, aircraft and a replica of the world's first stored computer program (known as the Manchester Baby). [94] There is also a well-established Chinatown in the city with a substantial number of Chinese restaurants and supermarkets. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. [27] Thereafter the number began to decline and Manchester was surpassed as the largest centre of cotton spinning by Bolton in the 1850s and Oldham in the 1860s. It caused worldwide condemnation and changed the UK's threat level to "critical" for the first time since 2007. "[17] The cathedral and Chetham's buildings are the only significant survivors of Leland's Manchester. These stations and pirate radio played a significant role in the city's house music culture, the Madchester scene. By attending status, there are 1,376 full-time and 73 part-time students with gender distribution of 684 male and 765 female students. Geography. [67] They include the A62 via Oldham and Standedge,[68] the A57, Snake Pass, towards Sheffield,[69] and the Pennine section of the M62. In the post-war period, it was a direct grant grammar school (i.e. [17] Much of the wider area was laid waste in the subsequent Harrying of the North. It has a population of over 530,000. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). The chart continues to show all areas of England as dots, ordered by the percentage change in total population, with the largest decreases towards the left and the largest increases towards the right. Population change since 2000: +5.3% Zip codes: 03101, 03102, 03103, 03104, 03109. WebManchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Woolwich township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a The metro area population of Manchester in 2021 was 2,750,000, a 0.73% increase from 2020. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. [124] The city has 135 parks, gardens, and open spaces.[125]. The National Indoor BMX Arena (2,000 capacity) adjacent to the velodrome opened in 2011. The widespread use of red brick characterises the city, much of the architecture of which harks back to its days as a global centre for the cotton trade. [18][19], In the Domesday Book of 1086, Manchester is recorded as within the hundred of Salford and held as tenant in chief by a Norman named Roger of Poitou,[20] later being held by the family of Grelley, lord of the manor and residents of Manchester Castle until 1215 before a Manor House was built. [17] In 1878 the GPO (the forerunner of British Telecom) provided its first telephones to a firm in Manchester.[33]. The largest population increases in the North West have been seen in Salford and Chorley, where the populations have grown by 15.4% and 9.9%, respectively. It is ranked as a beta world city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.[107]. The canal was extended to the Mersey at Runcorn by 1776. Manchester city centre is also serviced by over a dozen heavy and light rail-based park and ride sites. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. [208], The three universities are grouped around Oxford Road on the southern side of the city centre, which forms Europe's largest urban higher-education precinct. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. As of the 2020 census, the town had a total population of 59,713. In 1889, the city became a county borough, as did many larger Lancashire towns, and therefore not governed by Lancashire County Council. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, compared to 578,500 in 2020. [80], Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865,[83] and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. In 1780, Richard Arkwright began construction of Manchester's first cotton mill. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). Bands that have emerged from the Manchester music scene include Van der Graaf Generator, Oasis, The Smiths, Joy Division and its successor group New Order, Buzzcocks, The Stone Roses, The Fall, The Durutti Column, 10cc, Godley & Creme, The Verve, Elbow, Doves, The Charlatans, M People, The 1975, Simply Red, Take That, Dutch Uncles, Everything Everything, Pale Waves and The Outfield. WebIt is the most populous city in northern New England. The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged 65 years and over are Milton Keynes in the South East, which has seen 43.6% growth, and Harborough in the East Midlands (38.5%). Manchester is a large city in the northwest of England in the United Kingdom. Their area profilersalso allowyou to profile and compare an area's ethnic group, religion or national identity from the 2011 Census. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. This represents a slower rate of growth than the previous decade. The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition of Manchester was: Since 2001, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen from 62.4% to 48.7%, while the percentage of people with no religious affiliation increased from 16% to 25.4%. Until 2008, its head office was still in the city, though many of its management functions were moved to London in 1964. The economic school of Manchester Capitalism developed there, and Manchester was the centre of the Anti-Corn Law League from 1838 onward. [11][12] However, more recent work suggests that it could come from *mamma ("mother", in reference to a local river goddess). 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