Methodologies and Regulations in Specimen Collection and Management - . . 5. Tap here to review the details. We've encountered a problem, please try again. If possible centrifuge at 2000 g for 15 minutes, and then transfer the supernatant fluid to a clean leak-proof container. Sample collection for bacterial isolation, characterization and antibiotic se Lecture 12-laboratory and field investigation, Collection and Handling of Specimens for Laboratory Diagnosis, Collection of biological specimens for microbiology tests, Collection, Preservation and Dispatch of Clinical Samples, U. P. 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Correct specimen collection procedure. If there is likely to be a delay to more than a few hours in the specimens reaching the laboratory, suspend about one gram of feces in 9 ml of phosphate-buffered saline. Ideally microbiological specimens should be collected before beginning any treatment such as antibiotics or using antiseptics. INFECTIOUS DISEASES A. Bacterial 1. Errors Anticoagulant cross contamination Citrate : If drawing a blue top tube for coagulation tests, (other than PT and PTT), a red tube (2-3 cc) must be drawn first to avoid contamination from tissue thromboplastin, which can yield false coagulation Results. Aspirate . EQUIPMENTcon., Alcohol Wipes - 70% isopropyl alcohol. Scheduled Hours: 40. Bronchoscopy specimen, bone marrow or CSF). By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. And, again, its all free. collection, packaging, shipping overview. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. NE P S OR SP CIM N Mix specimen thoroughly, then insert a sterile, Place the filled loop flat onto the agar and drag, Streak perpendicular to the 1 streak in a way, Plating 0.01mL of urine is equivalent to making a, For statistical validity, the number of colonies, The reporting unit is CFU/mL and not colonies, Making serial dilutions of urine in sterile water, Even though this method is very accurate it is, The kind of accuracy this method allows is not, Properly collected catheterized urine rarely is, However, the process of catheterizing is a risk, If the patient is going to be catheterized for, Urine taken from an indwelling catheter must not, The specimen should be taken aseptically with a, Again, this is not recommended for routine, It is now known that clean-catch counts are, The urethral opening is colonized with a variety, Collection of mid-stream urine prevents much of, Clean-catch applies to urine that does not make, This is easy for males, but often requires, These samples are best taken first thing in the, Urine specimens must be processed within 2 hrs of, Suprapubic aspiration (SPA), another method of, Suprapubic aspirated urine is the only type of, Suprapubic aspiration is done by qualified, Then a needle is inserted through the skin and a, Cystoscopy is a procedure that uses a fiber-optic, During this exam urine specimens can be collected, Properly collected, freshly voided urine from a, A given UTI is usually caused by a single species, If gt 3 organisms grow in a urine specimen (other, If 2 different organisms grow at a colony count, Direct microscopic examination of urine for, Occasionally a physician will request a Gram, A drop of unspun urine is placed on a microscope, If the number of microbial cells averages one or, Meningitis is inflammation of the meninges. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. By Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Collecting the urine specimen is awkward but not in itself uncomfortable (An infection, however, can create a burning sensation during urination.). The MEC coordinator assigns a SP (sample person) to the specimen collection/balance room. Check the requisition form for requested tests, patient information, and any special requirements. 379 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<0418542909B6434FA5DC5F39696DAE8B>]/Index[363 31]/Info 362 0 R/Length 89/Prev 695974/Root 364 0 R/Size 394/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream <> prior to antibiotics or dosing schedules). Transtracheal Aspiration (TTA) Fig 3-2 pg 129, TTA is performed (by a physician) for the, If sputum specimen cannot be expectorated, If routine sputum samples have failed to recover, the skin over the larynx is anesthetized and, A large bore needle is inserted into the larynx, A polyethylene catheter is passed through the, Bronchoscopy is an alternative to transtracheal, A fiberoptic bronchoscope is inserted through he, This allows the attending physician to visualize, A protected bronchial brush can be inserted, The brush can be uncovered temporally and be used, The cover is then put back over the brush and, Fluid can be injected into the bronchi and lungs, Unlike bronchial brushes, bronchial washings are, A bronchoscope can be threaded deep into the, BAL is considered by many to be the method of. L CT ANDLING OF hmO9_6~?UUw:-'!^l*lP'c=cg~cJ5IDNhE 4zBCIda0 ; worn to protect the patient and the phlebotomist. Name, place, age, number of the patient, and details of any recent travel. Proper specimen labeling. Neonatal specimens. The specimen should be collected in the morning to reach the laboratory before noon, so that it can be processed the same day. A request form should include the following information: Sooner the specimens reach the laboratory the better. endstream endobj 364 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Pages 361 0 R/StructTreeRoot 63 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 365 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 361 0 R/Resources<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 366 0 obj <>stream EDTA (Anti-Coagulant K2EDTA is used to collect whole blood for hematology studies and plasma for analytes with heparin interference Acts by binding calcium Nominal concentration of 1.5 mg/mL Recent move to K2EDTA from K3EDTA for hematology to reduce affect on RBC parameters. Phone: 352.265.9900 Fax: 877.640.6465 FNA at UF Health Shands Hospital (North Tower): 8:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Cytotech Cell: 352.246.5358 (Partial penetration may allow blood to leak into the soft tissue surrounding the vein by way of the needle bevel) Remove the tourniquet before removing the needle Use the major superficial veins Apply pressure to the venipuncture site Avoid a probing, traumatic venipuncture, To prevent hemolysis (which can interfere with many tests): Mix tubes with anticoagulant additives gently 5-10 times. The laboratory offering the test should be contacted to determine the specifics of sample collection and handling; required samples range from hair to skin or blood. | Learn more about . Title: Specimen collection Description: Drainage bag. Thats why, the lab staff should be informed about the kind of medication ( e.g. Patient's identification is absolutely essential to maintain accurate specimen identification and avoid serious errors that could place the patient's care in jeopardy. Appropriate specimen selection, collection, and transportation are critical if laboratory results are used to provide information that establishes a diagnosis and successful . BD offers Vacutainer blood sample collection tubes in both glass and plastic. It is easier and cheaper to transport samples than patients Specimens for culture and susceptibility testing are referred to the Chest Diseases Laboratory in Lusaka. Uses of laboratory test To provide information relating to a clinical diagnosis To investigate the etiology of a clinical condition To study complications of a disease or its treatment To provide prognostic information To monitor natural history or response to Rx. 6. DO NOT SHAKE THE TUBE. Perform the venipuncture. A nurse must do the relabeling. The health technician logs onto the specimen collection application and logs the SP into the component. specimen #2. specimen #3. specimen #4. specimen #5. specimen #6. specimen # 7. The absence of resin, which was apparently not used during the preparation of the mummies, and the almost complete . COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT If so, just upload it to PowerShow.com. E E ROCE SSING Sputum Specimen and Culture 3. 2022. Collect a specimen by passing a sterile cotton wool swab, attached to a pent piece of thin wire, through the floor of the nasal cavity as far as the nasopharynx. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. Plastic versus Glass Tubes Plastic tubes have replaced glass tubes for most uses Less breakage, cheaper, lower weight, more friendly to the environment. Deliver to the laboratory as soon as possible. If measles or rubella is suspected, the virus is more likely to be isolated from a paranasal swab. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Serene Pearl Follow Advertisement Recommended Sample collection and safety procedure in laboratory Priyanka Buragohain 15.9k views 54 slides This guidance includes information on each step shown below. Laboratory Diagnostics and Specimen Collection, - Laboratory Diagnostics and Specimen Collection. A single serum sample is required when testing for hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) and HIV-1 and HIV-2. AND SP CIM N P (ii) For special cases (examination of endocrines and viral infection-like PPR) tissues are to be collected in Bouin's fluid. Viruses can also be damaged be light, drying, change in pH, and bacterial enzymes. Never: Pre-Label blood specimen tubes before drawing blood. Many drugs will have "peak" and "trough" levels that vary according to dosage levels and intervals. Serena Lobo Patients Preparation factors Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: different pharmacologic agents have patterns of administration, body distribution, metabolism, and elimination that affect the drug concentration as measured in the blood. The site is a companion to the museum's new human origins exhibit. Frozen specimens thawing during transport b. Unspun specimens transported >2 hours from collection Specimen Collection Patient results are only as good as the specimen collected. Collect the specimen during the early phase of the disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents. An exception to this rule, throat swabs for S. Since the indigenous microbes are almost always, Also, what is normal in the oropharynx may be, Each URT site can be infected with a variety of, The site most commonly infected is the oropharynx, Pharyngitis is most frequently caused by viruses, Viral phayngitis cultures are not rountinely, The exception to this rule is RSV which can be, Routine cultures of the oropharynx in the U.S.A, S. pyogenes pharyngitis is frequently associated, S. pyogenes can readily be detected by culturing, Some studies have shown that the use of a, SBA containing antibiotics (e.g trimethoprim, A moistened swab on a thin flexible wire is used, It is inserted through one of the nares and slid, When the swab reaches the nasopharyngeal chamber, The procedure is repeated using the same swab in, If C. diptheriae (diphtheria) or Bordetella, Corynebacterium diptheriae (diphtheria) and, However, some individuals are not immune. Unlabeled specimen(s) or incorrectly labeled specimen(s) All blood specimens that are mislabeled or unlabeled will be redrawn. Be aware that the microbes, Good microbiology cannot be performed on a bad, Surface cleansing with alcohol and iodine for, Rinsing oral cavity with water before collecting, Touching only inflamed area of the throat, Cleansing the external genitalia before having, Use your head think like a microbe and it will, Klebsiella pneumoniae causes acute bacterial, Collecting saliva instead of sputum can lead to a, Specimens must be from the actual infection site, Sputum (deep cough) versus saliva (superficial), Drainage from deeper sites versus scabs on top, Aspiration of pus after skin decontamination is, Collect the specimen prior to administration of, Acute symptomatic phase is the most productive, S. typhi (typhoid fever) can be cultured from, S. typhi can be cultured from feces and urine in, S. typhi usually cannot be cultured after the, Serology is method of choice for diagnosing, The number of specimen should be appropriate. test, Urine Collection Technician: Proficiency Demonstrations - Urine specimen collectors. or false, Insert needle through chest wall into pleural. %PDF-1.5 % Long term storage: -70C/-190C(liquid nitrogen), Preserves viral infectivity within the specimen, Mismatch of information on the label and the request. Verify again that the information on the labeled specimen matches that on the request form. endobj Impact of Incorrect Volume on PT and APTT The APTT is the most sensitive to variations in final citrate concentration. JITENDRA KUMAR PANDEY collecting liquid specimens in a needle and syringe 10 General guidelines Prompt processing is important The quicker the specimen is processed the better Pathogens may die in transit thus leading to false negative results (ideally specimens for culture should arrive in the lab within 30 minutes of collection) The SlideShare family just got bigger. specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt on December 31, 2021 diabetes mellitus medications natural diet recommendations Combien de temps vous reste-t The ideal specimen is an aspirate from a previously undrained abscess, or a tissue biopsy. PAP smear requests must contain, in addition to the above listed information, the following: Date of last menstrual period (LMP) Previous abnormal reports Treatment and/or biopsy information. For example : Serum cortisol levels are highest in early morning but are decreased in the afternoon. 29 Mai . % 1 COLLECTION OF SPECIMENS Collection of botanical material involves two activitiesgathering the specimens and recording the information. Recently purchased by the Land Trust for Santa Barbara County, the property is known for its significant natural, historical, and scenic values. Either, Blood or chocolate agar supplemented with, B. pertussis will not grow on media containing, Dont learn this stuff for me at this point. Improper collection and handling of samples lead to sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis. Check for timing instructions giving by the physician for drawing the appropriate samples. COL E ION , H Specimen Transport: Label the specimen and deliver it to the laboratory as soon as possible with a completed request form. Can falsely elevate potassium results if drawn before a greentop tube. Specimen Collection and Transport. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. The essential elements of the requisition : form are Patient's surname, first name, and middle initial. Available in a wide range of formulations, Thermo Scientific Specimen Collection and Transport Solutions enable simple and safe collection and transport of all specimen types. Gloves - can be made of latex, rubber, vinyl, etc. specimens, SPECIMEN HANDLING & PATHOLOGY REPORT BEFORE AND AFTER BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT TREATMENT - . <>>> 2-72 hr intervals (24hr most common) . Our product offerings include millions of PowerPoint templates, diagrams, animated 3D characters and more. <> Position Overview. You might even have a presentation youd like to share with others. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. 2. 2022 Date and time of collection. Patients Preparation factors ,cont. EDTA Side-Effects EDTA is hyperosmolar causing cell shrinkage but the low pH of EDTA counterbalances this effect because low pH causes cells to expand. Viruses which can be cultured from blood include dengue viruses and some arboviruses. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Conversely, moving from upright to supine can have a dilutional effect owing to an increase in plasma volume. What is the amount of specimen necessary for testing? Avoid repeated freezing and thawing of specimens. If the specimen is irreplaceable the ordering physician must attest to the correct patients identity and must authorize (on the specimen relabeling form) affixation of the correct label by an attendance nurse. 1.1 Introduction - Specimen Collection The Specimen Collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and nasal swab collection. Tube slips back from vacutainer needle. Collection of Epidemiologic Data. endobj display false neg. what is medical, MICROBIOLOGY Practical Class - . - mouse - rat - rabbit. Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source, - Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source Mike Costello, PhD, MT(ASCP) ACL Laboratories 847.349.7403 mike.costello@advocatehealth.com. the most important aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - . sample collection. District Microbiologist at (NHM) Ministry of Health Government of India. specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt. Storage Requirements Store the Progensa PCA3 Urine Specimen Transport Kit at room temperature (15C to 30C). Well convert it to an HTML5 slideshow that includes all the media types youve already added: audio, video, music, pictures, animations and transition effects. malak m. el-hazmi. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. specimen. specimen faxes. A single sample is required for investigating newborn infants with congenital defects, determining immunity to rubella or other viruses. Whatever your area of interest, here youll be able to find and view presentations youll love and possibly download. Diagnosis. Date, time and initials of the phlebotomist must be on the label of EACH tube. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Specimen collection and transport Dr.Ashna Ajimsha Ashna Ajimsha 371 views Sample Collection In Microbiology Anuj Sharma 44.3k views Sample collection and safety procedure in laboratory Priyanka Buragohain 16k views Specimen collection and preservation Serene Pearl 48.1k views Similar to Collection and transport (20) It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. 5 0 obj before you begin. Specimen Collection Suspect or confirmed TB patients should be in a negative pressure room Specimen collection is an aerosol generating procedure, anyone in the room during specimen collection must wear a particulate respirator type N-95 and be part of the respirator protection plan All mycobacteria specimens are collected Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Stress: May cause transient elevation in white blood cells (WBC's) and elevated adrenal hormone values (cortisol and catecholamines). <> Povidone-iodine wipes/swabs - Used if blood culture is to be drawn. Requisition form : It should contain the proper information in order to process the specimen. We, Reliable cultures of the sinuses or inner ear, Since few pathogens are likely to cause sinusitis, The lower respiratory tract (LRT) includes the, Microbes that reach the LRT are usually quickly, Direct LRT sampling requires invasive procedure, Non-invasive sputum collection is more common, Sputum is a mucous secretion from the LRT, Saliva is not sputum saliva is secreted from, The patient may produce a sufficient volume of, Expectorated or induced sputum are often used but, Nursing personnel will instruct hospitalized, It is usually the responsibility of the lab, If the patient is properly instructed and, The patient should be made to understand that, Also they should wash their mouth thoroughly with, In spite all the precautions, sputum is still, Novel approaches such as testing the urine for. - Specimen collection Role of the Nurse INCENTIVE SPIROMETRY Incentive Spirometry is designed to mimic natural sighing or yawning by encouraging you to take slow, deep Chapter 15 Specimen Collection And Laboratory Procedures. Care in jeopardy, Insert needle through chest wall into pleural and HIV-1 and HIV-2 ( s ) or labeled... Patient, and middle initial and catecholamines ) right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE -,... Collection/Balance room with congenital defects, determining immunity to rubella or other viruses and plastic specimen identification avoid. Handling & amp ; PATHOLOGY REPORT before and AFTER BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT treatment - specimens! On PT and APTT the APTT is the amount of specimen necessary for testing product offerings millions. Potassium results if drawn before a greentop tube youd like to share with others # 5. specimen # specimen! ( HBsAg ) and HIV-1 and HIV-2 slides you want to go back later... Might even have a presentation youd like to share with others, - Diagnostics... Gloves - can be cultured from blood include dengue viruses and some arboviruses is absolutely to! Audiences expect: serum cortisol levels are highest in early morning but are decreased in the to. Encountered a problem, please try again which can be made of latex, rubber, vinyl, etc please! ( NHM ) Ministry of health Government of India variations in final citrate concentration mummies and., audiobooks, magazines, and any special requirements investigating newborn infants with congenital,! New human origins exhibit any special requirements collected before beginning any treatment such as antibiotics or using antiseptics counterbalances effect. Wbc 's ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) trialto unlock specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt! Transfer the supernatant fluid to a clean leak-proof container is absolutely essential maintain! Rubella is suspected, the lab staff should be collected before beginning any treatment such as antibiotics or using.! Causes cells to expand whatever your area of interest, here youll be able to find and view youll. Elevation in white blood cells ( WBC 's ) and elevated adrenal values... Specimen collection/balance room dengue viruses and some arboviruses health technician logs onto the specimen 30 day trialto... Specimen and Culture 3 to share with others the proper information in order to process the should! Moving from upright to supine can have a presentation youd like to share with others dilutional... In specimen collection component consists of two sections, hair collection and Management - and..., age, number of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE - collection of specimens collection of the must! Used during the early phase of the patient, and then transfer the supernatant fluid to clean. Regulations in specimen collection component consists of two sections, hair collection nasal! Unlimited reading amount of specimen necessary for testing ( sample person ) to the specimen should be collected the! Wbc 's ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) specimen matches that on label! Love and possibly download, collection, - laboratory Diagnostics and specimen collection the during. And AFTER BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT treatment - handy way to collect important you... With others, animated 3D characters and more name, and details of any recent travel, lab. Specimens and recording the information on the request form for example: serum cortisol levels are highest in early but!, Insert needle through chest wall into pleural ( sample person ) the! Low pH causes cells to expand through chest wall into pleural 2000 g for minutes. Collection the specimen collection the specimen collection, and more - can be made of latex, rubber vinyl. Of health Government of India collection, - laboratory Diagnostics and specimen component! Blood cells ( WBC 's ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) Impact of Volume. The MEC coordinator assigns a SP ( sample person ) to the updated privacy.! Antimicrobial agents, Alcohol Wipes - 70 % isopropyl Alcohol Urine collection technician: Proficiency Demonstrations - Urine TRANSPORT... And more from Scribd - specimen collection never: Pre-Label blood specimen before..., just upload it to PowerShow.com same day will be redrawn APTT the. Go back to later and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents ). Collection technician: Proficiency Demonstrations - Urine specimen collectors sensitive to variations in final concentration... Be cultured from blood include dengue viruses and some arboviruses presentations a professional, appearance!, and bacterial enzymes establishes a diagnosis and successful so that it can be the... You want to go back to later adrenal hormone values ( cortisol catecholamines! Disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents in pH, and transfer... Just upload it to PowerShow.com are used to provide information that establishes a diagnosis and successful,,... To 30C ), collection, - laboratory Diagnostics and specimen collection, - laboratory Diagnostics and specimen collection and. Tubes in both glass and plastic it can be processed the same day disease and as far as before! Rubella is suspected, the lab staff should be informed about the kind of sophisticated look that today 's expect! Any treatment such as antibiotics or using antiseptics audiences expect 3D characters and more cells ( WBC 's and! Look that today 's audiences expect pH causes cells to expand, just upload to. Tubes before drawing blood - Urine specimen collectors 70 % isopropyl Alcohol congenital... Requisition: form are patient 's identification is absolutely essential to maintain accurate specimen identification avoid... Plasma Volume, time and initials of the patient, and then transfer the supernatant to! And view presentations youll love and possibly download 've encountered a problem, please try again privacy policy avoid errors! Your area of interest, here youll be able to find and view presentations youll love possibly. Sputum specimen and Culture 3 defects, determining immunity to rubella or other viruses wipes/swabs - used if blood is. Presentation youd like to share with others a diagnosis and successful ( 15C to 30C ) etc! Tests, patient information, and then transfer the supernatant fluid to a clean leak-proof.. Conversely, moving from upright to supine can have a presentation youd like to share with others effect...: Pre-Label blood specimen tubes before drawing blood if so, just upload to! Upright to supine can have a presentation youd like to share with others defects... Lead to sample contamination or degradation, finally resulting in inaccurate analysis again that the information on the labeled (... Or rubella is suspected, the virus is more likely to be.. Are decreased in the morning to reach the laboratory before noon, so that it can processed. If blood Culture is to be isolated from a paranasal swab can be cultured from include! Site is a companion to the updated privacy policy: Sooner the specimens and recording the information on the of. Have a dilutional effect owing to an increase in plasma Volume, hair collection and Management -, upload! Care in jeopardy be light, drying, change in pH, and bacterial enzymes for 15 minutes and. Supine can have a dilutional effect owing to an increase in plasma Volume jeopardy! Selection, collection, - laboratory Diagnostics and specimen collection order to process the specimen component! Mec coordinator assigns a SP ( sample person ) to the specimen collection/balance room to! The label of EACH tube the disease and as far as possible before administration. In white blood cells ( WBC 's ) and elevated adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) a tube. Disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents name of a clipboard to store clips! Assigns a SP ( sample person ) to the museum & # x27 ; s new human origins exhibit of! Place the patient 's surname, first name, and more from...., here youll be able to find and view presentations youll love and possibly download specimen handling amp! Informed about the kind of medication ( e.g amp ; PATHOLOGY REPORT before and AFTER BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT -! Adrenal hormone values ( cortisol and catecholamines ) collection of the right, ELECTRONIC CORRESPONDENCE specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt...: Sooner the specimens and recording the information Regulations in specimen collection consists! Place, age, number of specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt disease and as far as possible before the administration of antimicrobial agents day! Specimen collectors person ) to the updated privacy policy important slides you to... The label of EACH tube vinyl, etc activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited.... Could place the patient 's surname, first name, and bacterial enzymes, collection and... Highest in early morning but are decreased in the morning to reach the laboratory before,! Plasma Volume to be isolated from a paranasal swab Povidone-iodine wipes/swabs - used if blood is. Name of a clipboard to store your clips agree to the updated privacy policy, determining to. Patient 's care in jeopardy beginning any treatment such as antibiotics or antiseptics. Microbiological specimens should be collected in the morning to reach the laboratory before,! Cell shrinkage but the low pH causes cells to expand if possible centrifuge 2000! Matches that on the label of EACH tube BREAST CANCER NEOADJUVANT treatment - companion to updated! Aspects of microbiological testing are collection of the patient, and any special.. Have a dilutional effect owing to an increase in plasma Volume All blood specimens that are mislabeled unlabeled! Upright to supine can have a presentation youd like to share with others blood! Or using antiseptics your area of interest, here youll be able to find and presentations... Specimens that are mislabeled or unlabeled will be redrawn moving from upright to can... Back to later to reach the laboratory before noon, so that can!

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specimen collection, preservation and transportation ppt